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Daily link icon Friday, June 9, 2006

Hebrew question

Hebrew question: Why is אֶלְעָזָר usually spelled 'Eleazar' in English translations? One Jewish translation does it 'Elazar', which is what it should be pronounced as (right?) and another I have spells it 'Eleazar', like all the Christian translations I've looked at do.

Here's an example Jewish translation that spells it 'Eleazar'.

I guess it could be either, depending on what vowel is under the lamed (one dot or two) but still, they have the two dots, not the one. (I clearly don't remember the names of the vowels.)

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David Lindquist (http://www.stringify.com/) wrote:

I suppose it is akin to the differences between the Wade-Giles and Pinyin methods of transliterating Chinese. Sometimes there is no unabiguous way of representing non-English sounds using Roman letters. As you can see from this site, the Ayin is a guttural letter which is probably difficult to approximate in English.

∴ David Lindquist | 9-Jun-2006 10:58pm est | http://www.stringify.com/ | #9501

Ehud wrote:

Well, it should be pronounced El'Azar and not Ela-Zar, which is prehaps the reason it is written as Eleazar and not Elazar. There's a related pronounciation: Eli-Ezer, but that's a discussion for another time...

∴ Ehud | 10-Jun-2006 3:54am est | #9502

Ehud wrote:

One "dot" is called "hirik" and denotes an -ee- sound (as in beep). Two dots are "shwa" (or "shva" really) and denotes a stop.

∴ Ehud | 10-Jun-2006 5:43am est | #9503

Keith (http://keithdevens.com/) wrote:

Yes! Something definitive. Thanks Ehud!

Hey, does 'Azar' mean something? AFAIK, the El- always means "the".

Keith | 10-Jun-2006 8:20am est | http://keithdevens.com/ | #9504

David Lindquist (http://www.stringify.com/) wrote:

"El" means "God". According to the study Bible I have, Eleazar means "God has helped".

∴ David Lindquist | 10-Jun-2006 9:10am est | http://www.stringify.com/ | #9505

Keith (http://keithdevens.com/) wrote:

Doh, that's embarassing enough to make me want to delete these two comments Smiley I used to know that about El. Though, didn't know what Eleazar meant. Thank you!

Keith | 10-Jun-2006 1:53pm est | http://keithdevens.com/ | #9506

Den (http://cellphonesclub.com/wp/) wrote:

אלעזר - Elʻazar is son of Aharon (אהרון הכהן), Moses's brother according to Bible.

There are two names Elʻazar and Eleazar (first "אלעזר" means "God has helped" and second "אליעזר" - "My God has helped")

∴ Den | 19-Jun-2006 3:53am est | http://cellphonesclub.com/wp/ | #9520

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