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Daily link icon Friday, October 31, 2003

Dialectical tension

You have dialectical tension when your worldview implies two contradictory, or at least competing, ways of thinking about a given topic with no real way to resolve the problem within your worldview. There are many instances of dialectical tension within the history of philosophy, and here are just a few[1]:

  • Free will vs. determinism
  • Apparent randomness vs. apparent determinism
  • Permanence vs. change
  • The mind-body problem
  • The rights of the individual vs. the rights of the state
  • The tension between universals and particulars
  • A priori vs. A posteriori knowledge, and synthetic vs. analytic reasoning

What's interesting is that they're really all instances of the one-many problem, which has really never been solved by secular philosophy. In fact, Bertrand Russell, in his The Problems of Philosophy, considered the one and many problem to be one of the central problems of philosophy (I'll have to find a quote to substantiate this, however). I'd argue that Christianity is the only worldview that can provide a solution to the one-many problem.

This all needs to be fleshed out more... I just wanted to get it started. Many times, posts like this will eventually gain a more permanent home on my wiki.

By the way, I need to expand my categories more. I'm putting this in the Christianity/Religion category, but in my mind the full name of that category is Philosophy/Christianity/Religion. Similarly, for my Opinions/Politics category, the full name in my mind is News/Opinions/Politics.

Footnotes:
[1]: I would like to catalogue more here, because I think most of the history of philosophy can really be understood as people taking one side of the issue or another on many issues of dialectical tension. Consider the split after Descartes between British Empiricism and Continental Rationalism

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Comments XML gif

Jeremy Weiss (http://www.cox-internet.com/weiss/) wrote:

One part of my life where I experience dialectical tension has been my patriotism vs. my Christian beliefs in situations where people are doing something immoral but not yet illegal. The patriotic side of me wants to tell everyone to back off because they have the right to do whatever. But at the same time, I know that what they're doing is wrong and usually self-destructive.

Face it. Life is full of catch 22's.

-weiss

∴ Jeremy Weiss | 2-Nov-2003 6:58pm est | http://www.cox-internet.com/weiss/ | #3183

Keith (http://keithdevens.com/) wrote:

One part of my life where I experience dialectical tension has been my patriotism vs. my Christian beliefs in situations where people are doing something immoral but not yet illegal.

There shouldn't be a tension there...

The patriotic side of me wants to tell everyone to back off because they have the right to do whatever.

There's a difference between a legal right and a moral right. It's legal to kill your baby in this country, but it's not moral.

Keith | 2-Nov-2003 7:35pm est | http://keithdevens.com/ | #3184

Keith (http://keithdevens.com/) wrote:

Also, the type of thing you mentioned isn't really a dialectical tension. A dialectical tension is like a philosophical contradiction. What you mentioned is a question of competing allegiances. That's why I said "there shouldn't be a tension there"... in case of conflict, your allegiance should be to God, not to the state.

Keith | 2-Nov-2003 8:17pm est | http://keithdevens.com/ | #3185

IP address wrote:

>in case of conflict, your allegiance should be to God, not to the state.

So you're saying there is no dialectical tension?

∴ IP address | 3-Nov-2003 2:51pm est | #3188

Keith (http://keithdevens.com/) wrote:

Yes, there's no dialectical tension there. In fact, like I said, the type of thing he mentioned isn't a dialectical tension.

Keith | 3-Nov-2003 2:53pm est | http://keithdevens.com/ | #3189

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